NOTE: The -d option only deletes the branch if it has already been merged.To delete a local branch, run either of these commands:.git push origin -delete my-branch-name.To delete a remote branch, run this command:.Refer to Handling Merge Conflicts (the next exercise) to learn what to do. NOTE: When you merge, there may be a conflict.Now you can merge another branch into the current branch.NOTE: Replace master with another branch name as needed.If you're not already on the desired branch, run this command: First, you must check out the branch that you want to merge another branch into (changes will be merged into this branch).You'll want to make sure your working tree is clean and see what branch you're on.If your local branch already exists on the remote, run this command:.This saves you from having to type out the exact name of the branch! NOTE: HEAD is a reference to the top of the current branch, so it's an easy way to push to a branch of the same name on the remote. If your local branch does not exist on the remote, run either of these commands:.git checkout -track origin/my-branch-name.Run this command to switch to the branch:.To get a list of all branches from the remote, run this command:.Switch to a Branch That Came From a Remote Repo You're now ready to commit to this branch.Run this command (replacing my-branch-name with whatever name you want):.To see all local and remote branches, run this command:.To see remote branches, run this command:.To see local branches, run this command:.NOTE: The current local branch will be marked with an asterisk (*). The commands below assume you've navigated to the folder for the Git repo. When you're done, you merge the new feature branch into the master branch, and both the new feature and rush change are kept! For All the Commands Below Then you can switch back to your new feature branch and finish your work. You switch back to the master branch, make the change, and push it live. You haven't finished your new feature, but you get a request to make a rush change that needs to go live on the site today. You create a new branch and start working. Let's say you need to work on a new feature for a website. Here's an example of how Git branches are useful. This lets you more easily work with other developers, and gives you a lot of flexibility in your workflow. Although it is significant to leave this convention untouched, you could ideally rename it without losing any functionality.Git lets you branch out from the original code base. It is used in place of the original repository URL. The origin is a short name for the remote repository that a project was initially being cloned. The default remote repository is called origin, although you can work with several remotes having a different name at the same time. In Git, The term origin is referred to the remote repository where you want to publish your commits. If you edited the master branch of a group project, your changes will affect everyone else and very quickly there will be merge conflicts. Your local repository has its master branch that always up to date with the master of a remote repository.ĭo not mess with the master. Master branch is considered as the final view of the repo. In most cases, the master is referred to as the main branch. It means that "master" is a repository's "default" branch. After cloning a project from a remote server, the resulting local repository contains only a single local branch. Master is a naming convention for Git branch. Let's understand both of these terms in detail. The term origin comes from where repository original situated and master stands for the main branch. It is used to deal with the remote repository. The term "git origin master" is used in the context of a remote repository.
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